MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1848

✧ Ahmad b. Zanjawayh al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زَنْجُوَيْهِ الْقَطَّانُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ الرَّيَّانِ قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَاضِي حَلَبَ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْعَقْلَ قَالَ لَهُ: قُمْ، فَقَامَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ: أَدْبِرْ، فَأَدْبَرَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ: اقْعُدْ، فَقَعَدَ، فَقَالَ: وَعِزَّتِي، مَا خَلَقْتُ خَيْرًا مِنْكَ، وَلَا أَكْرَمَ مِنْكَ، وَلَا أَفْضَلَ مِنْكَ، وَلَا أَحْسَنَ، بِكَ آخُذُ، وَبِكَ أُعْطِي، وَبِكَ أَعْرِفُ، وَبِكَ أُعَاقِبُ، وَبِكَ الثَّوَابُ، وَعَلَيْكَ الْعِقَابُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Zanjūwayh al-Qaṭṭān al-Baghdādī
  2. Muḥammad b. Bakkār b. al-Rayyān
  3. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar Qāḍī Ḥalab
  4. al-Faḍl b. ʿĪsá al-Raqāshī
  5. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When Allah, Mighty and Majestic, created the intellect, He said to it: 'Stand,' and it stood. Then He said to it: 'Turn back,' and it turned back. Then He said to it: 'Sit,' and it sat. He said: 'By My might, I have not created anything better than you, nor more noble than you, nor more excellent than you, nor more beautiful. Through you I take, and through you I give, and through you I make known, and through you I punish, and through you is reward, and upon you is punishment.'

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  • ابن عدي

    وللفضل بن عيسى غير ما ذكرت من الحديث ومنها هذا والضعف بين على ما يرويه

    machine translationAl-Faḍl b. ʿĪsā has other hadiths besides those I mentioned, and this is one of them; the weakness (ḍaʿf) is clear in what he narrates.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1848
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه الفضل بن عيسى الرقاشي وهو مجمع على ضعفه

    machine translationIn it is al-Faḍl b. ʿĪsā al-Raqāshī, and there is consensus on his weakness (ḍaʿf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1848

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. Al-Faḍl b. ʿĪsá b. Abān
    denounced in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّمنكر الحديث ، ورمي بالقدر
    عن
  4. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
    d. between 181 and 190 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَاضِي حَلَبَ
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. Bakkār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ الرَّيَّانِثقة
    نا
  6. Aḥmad
    d. 304 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زَنْجُوَيْهِ الْقَطَّانُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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