al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1787
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Razi
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وَبِهِ: عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ. عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
تَزَوَّجُوا يَا مَعْشَرَ الشَّبَابِ، فَإِنَّهُ أَغَضُّ لِلْبَصَرِ، وَأَحْصَنُ لِلْفَرْجِ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَعَلَيْهِ بِالصَّوْمِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَهُ وِجَاءٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Aʿmash
- ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd
- Ibn Masʿūd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Marry, O young men, for it is more effective in lowering the gaze and guarding chastity. And whoever cannot, then let him fast, for it is a shield for him.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj, before al-Jamājim, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 73 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī: at al-Jamājim 83 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AHعُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHالجراح بن الضحاك الكنديصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes erred, and he was a devout worshipperd. between 191 and 200 AHعلي بن أبي بكر بن سليمان الأسفذنيصدوق ، ربما أخطأ ، وكان عابدانا
- d. between 221 AH, and: 230 AHعمر بن علي بن أبي بكر الأسفذنينا
- d. 291 AHالإسفذني أحمد بن على بن إسماعيلحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.