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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1501

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ قَالَ: نَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ قَالَ: نَا أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ عَتَّابَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، فَقَالَ: أَبْلِغْهُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعِ خِصَالٍ: أَنَّهُ لَا يَصْلُحُ شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ، وَلَا بَيْعٌ وَسَلَفٌ، وَلَا رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān b. Abū Dāwud
  3. Jaʿfar b. Burqān
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
  5. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  6. his father
  7. his father

✧ The Prophet ﷺ sent 'Attab b. Asid to Makkah and said, 'Convey to them four matters: two conditions in a sale are not valid, nor a sale combined with a loan, nor profit from what is not guaranteed.'

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What scholars said about it

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  • عبد الله بن محمد الأذرمي

    ليس يصح من حديث عمرو بن شعيب إلا هذا أو هذا أصحها

    machine translationNothing is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from the ḥadīth of ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb except this or this; this one is the most authentic of them.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1501

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. his father
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    نا
  5. Jaʿfar b. Burqān
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who makes mistakes in the narrations of al-Zuhrīd. 150 AH or 151 AH or 154 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَصدوق يهم في حديث الزهري
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān b. Abī Dāwūd
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 212 AH or 213 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَصدوق
    نا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 293 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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