Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 984
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ الصِّبْغَيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأُوَيْسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، مِنْ وَلَدِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: " حَضَرَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ رَجُلًا يَمُوتُ فَشَقَّ أَعْضَاءَهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ عَمِلَ خَيْرًا، ثُمَّ شَقَّ قَلْبَهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ فِيهِ خَيْرًا، ثُمَّ فَكَّ لِحْيَيْهِ فَوَجَدَ طَرَفَ لِسَانِهِ لَاصِقًا بِحَنَكِهِ يَقُولُ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ " قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " فَغُفِرَ لَهُ بِكَلِمَةِ الْإِخْلَاصِ " قَالَ: وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَمَرَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِعَبْدٍ إِلَى النَّارِ فَلَمَّا وَقَفَ عَلَى شَفَتِهَا الْتَفَتَ فَقَالَ: أَمَا وَاللهِ يَا رَبِّ إِنْ كَانَ ظَنِّي بِكَ لَحَسَنٌ فَقَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: رُدُّوهُ، فَأَنَا عِنْدَ ظَنِّ عَبْدِي بِي "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū Naṣr b. Qatādah informed us, Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ayyūb al-Ṣibghī informed us, al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Ziyād narrated to us, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh al-Uwaysī narrated to us, Ibn Abī al-Zinād narrated to us, Mūsā b. ʿUqbah informed me, from a man from the descendants of ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit, from Abū Hurayrah.
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Prophet ﷺ said: "The Angel of Death came to a man who was dying. He examined his limbs and did not find that he had done any good. Then he cut open his heart and did not find any good in it. Then he pried open his jaws and found the tip of his tongue stuck to his palate, saying: 'There is no god but Allah.'" The Prophet ﷺ said: "So he was forgiven by the word of sincerity." He said: And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Allah, Mighty and Majestic, commanded that a servant be taken to the Fire. When he stood at its edge, he turned around and said: 'By Allah, my Lord, my opinion of You was indeed good.' So Allah, Mighty and Majestic, said: 'Bring him back, for I am as My servant thinks of Me.'"
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