Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8673
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، قَالَ: نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، قَالَ: نا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، قَالَ: نا الْمُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ،
فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَحَيُّوا بِأَحْسَنَ مِنْهَا قَالَ: يَقُولُ: " إِذَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكَ أَخُوكَ الْمُسْلِمُ فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ، فَقُلْ لَهُ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ، أَوْ رُدَّهَا، تَقُولُ إِنْ لَمْ يَقُلْ لَكَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ، فَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ كَمَا قَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، كَمَا سَلَّمَ، وَلَا تَقُلْ: وَعَلَيْكَ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, (he said) ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī informed us, he said: Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn narrated to us, he said: Ādam b. Abī Iyās narrated to us, he said: al-Mubārak b. Faḍālah narrated to us, from al-Ḥasan,
Machine translation, not reviewed
Concerning His saying, the Mighty and Majestic: ﴿فَحَيُّوا بِأَحْسَنَ مِنْهَا﴾ he said: He says: "When your Muslim brother greets you and says: 'Peace be upon you', say to him: 'Peace be upon you and the mercy of God', or return it as it was. If he did not say to you: 'Peace be upon you and the mercy of God', then reply to him as he said: 'Peace be upon you (plural)', just as he greeted, and do not say: 'And upon you.'"
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