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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8209

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْمُقْرِئُ، أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، نا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي، نا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، نا شُعْبَةُ،

قَالَ: قَالَ لِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قُلْتُ: شُعْبَةُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ، قَالَ: وَرَأَى رَجُلًا لَطَمَ غُلَامًا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ الصُّورَةَ مُحَرَّمَةٌ؟ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي وَأَنَا سَابِعُ سَبْعَةِ إِخْوَةٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَمَا لَنَا إِلَّا خَادِمٌ وَاحِدٌ، فَلَطَمَهُ أَحَدُنَا، قَالَ: " فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يُعْتِقَهُ " أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥasan al-Muqriʾ informed us, al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq informed us, Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb al-Qāḍī narrated to us, ʿAmr b. Marzūq narrated to us, Shuʿbah narrated to us,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir said to me: "What is your name?" I said: "Shuʿbah." He said: Abū Shuʿbah narrated to me, from Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzanī, who said – and he saw a man who had slapped a boy – he said: "Do you not know that the face is sacred? I remember that I was the seventh of seven brothers in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and we had only one servant, and one of us slapped him." He said: "So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered him to set him free." Muslim recorded it, from the hadith of Shuʿbah.

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Notes

  • وَرَوَاهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، فِي الْخَادِمِ، وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ قَالُوا: لَيْسَ لَهُمْ خَادِمٌ غَيْرَهَا، قَالَ: " فَلْيَسْتَخْدِمُوهَا، فَإِذَا اسْتَغْنَوْا عَنْهَا فَلْيُخَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا "

    machine translationMuʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin also narrated it, from his father, concerning the servant, and at the end of it he said: They said: "They have no servant other than her." He said: "Then let them use her as a servant, and when they no longer need her, let them set her free."

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