Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 7323
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أنا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ، نا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَزَّانُ، نا الْوَلِيدُ، نا ثَابِتُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ،
تَقُولُ: كَانَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي مَكَارِمِ الْأَخْلَاقِ: " عَشَرَةٌ تَكُونُ فِي الرَّجُلِ وَلَا تَكُونُ فِي ابْنِهِ، وَتَكُونُ فِي الِابْنِ وَلَا تَكُونُ فِي أَبِيهِ، وَتَكُونُ فِي الْعَبْدِ وَلَا تَكُونُ فِي سَيِّدِهِ، يَقْسِمُهَا اللهُ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ بِهِ السَّعَادَةَ: صِدْقُ الْحَدِيثِ، وَصِدْقُ النَّاسِ، وَهُوَ أَنْ لَا يَشْبَعَ وَجَارُهُ وَصَاحِبُهُ جَائِعَانِ، وَإِعْطَاءُ السَّائِلِ، وَالْمُكَافَأَةُ بِالصَّنَائِعِ، وَحِفْظُ الْأَمَانَةِ، وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ، والتَّذَمُّمُ لِلْجَارِ، والتَّذَمُّمُ لِلصَّاحِبِ، وَإِقْرَاءُ الضَّيْفِ، وَرَأْسُهُنَّ الْحَيَاءُ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī informed us, (he said) Abū Saʿīd b. al-Aʿrābī informed us, (he said) Jaʿfar b. al-Ḥajjāj narrated to us, (he said) Ayyūb b. Muḥammad al-Wazzān narrated to us, (he said) al-Walīd narrated to us, (he said) Thābit b. Yazīd narrated to us, from al-Awzāʿī, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah: I heard ʿĀʾishah,
Machine translation, not reviewed
She said: The Prophet of God ﷺ used to say concerning noble character: "There are ten traits that may be in a man but not in his son, and may be in the son but not in his father, and may be in the slave but not in his master. God apportions them to whomever He intends happiness for: truthfulness in speech, truthfulness toward people, which is that he does not eat his fill while his neighbour and his companion are hungry, giving to the beggar, repaying favours, safeguarding a trust, maintaining ties of kinship, honouring the neighbour's right of protection, honouring the companion's right of protection, and hosting the guest. And the head of them is modesty (ḥayāʾ)."
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