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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 7189

✧ Hadiths on the obligation of enjoining good and forbidding evil upon those able to do so according to their capacity, and the corruption in neglecting that

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَا: نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ هُوَ الْأَصَمُّ، نا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، نا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَطَّارُ، نا عَمَّارُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ،

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَوْحَى الله عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَى جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ أَنِ اقْلِبْ مَدِينَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا بِأَهْلِهَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: يَا رَبِّ إِنَّ فِيهِمْ عَبْدَكَ فُلَانًا لَمْ يَعْصِكَ طَرْفَةَ عَيْنٍ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: اقْلِبْهَا عَلَيْهِمْ، فَإِنَّ وَجْهَهُ لَمْ يَتَمَعَّرْ فِيَّ سَاعَةً قَطُّ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and Muḥammad b. Mūsā informed us, both saying: Abū al-ʿAbbās, that is al-Aṣamm, narrated to us: Abū Usāmah narrated to us: ʿUbayd b. Isḥāq al-ʿAṭṭār narrated to us: ʿAmmār b. Sayf narrated to us, from al-Aʿmash, from Abū Sufyān, from Jābir,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed to Jibrīl, peace be upon him: 'Overturn such and such a city with its people.' He said: Jibrīl said: 'My Lord, among them is Your servant so-and-so, who has not disobeyed You for the blink of an eye.' He said: So He said: 'Overturn it upon them, for his face never changed (in anger) for My sake even for an hour.'"

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Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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