Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 5065
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقَيْلٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، أنا أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ثنا ثَوْرٌ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلٍ
قَالَ: قَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ: " أَلَسْتُمْ تَرَوْنِي هَذَا، فَإِنِّي مَا أَقُومُ إِِلَّا رِفْدًا، وَلَا آكُلُ إِلَّا مَا لُوقَ لِي، وَقَدْ مَاتَ صَاحِبِي مُنْذُ زَمَانٍ، وَمَا أُحِبُّ أَنَّ لِي مَا تَطْلُعُ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ، وَأَنِّي خَلَوْتُ بِامْرَأَةٍ لَا تَحِلُّ لِي مَخَافَةَ أَنْ تَأْتِيَ بِحَرَكَةٍ عَلَى أَنَّهُ لَا سَمْعَ لَهُ وَلَا بَصَرَ " قَوْلُهُ: " إِلَّا رِفْدًا، يُرِيدُ إِلَّا أَنْ أُرْفَدَ فَأُعَانَ عَلَى الْقِيَامِ حَتَّى أَنْهَضَ، وَقَوْلُهُ: إِلَّا مَا لُوقَ لِي، يَقُولُ: إِلَّا مَا لِينَ لِي مِنَ الِطَعَامِ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ كَالزُّبْدِ فِي لِينِهِ مِنَ الْكِبْرِ، وَقَوْلُهُ: وَقَدْ مَاتَ صَاحِبِي، وَأَنَّهُ لَا سَمْعَ لَهُ وَلَا بَصَرَ، يُرِيدُ الْفَرْجَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَى شَيْءٍ وَلَا يَعْرِفُهُ، يَقُولُ: وَأَنَا مَعَ هَذَا أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَخْلُوَ بِامْرَأَةٍ "، قَالَهُ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ. فِيمَا أَخْبَرَنِي السُّلَمِيُّ، أنا الْكَارِزِيُّ، أنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū Naṣr b. Qatādah informed us, (he said) ʿAlī b. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqayl al-Khuzāʿī informed us, (he said) Abū Shuʿayb al-Ḥarrānī informed us, (he said) ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī narrated to us, (he said) Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd narrated to us, (he said) Thawr narrated to us, from Mālik b. Shuraḥbīl.
Machine translation, not reviewed
He said: ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit said: "Do you not see me as I am? I cannot stand except when I am helped up, and I eat only what has been softened for me, and my companion has been dead for a long time. And I would not like to have all that the sun rises upon, while I were alone with a woman who is not lawful for me, for fear that it would stir, even though it has no hearing and no sight." His saying: "except when I am helped up" means: except when I am assisted to stand until I rise. And his saying: "except what has been softened for me" means: except food that has been made soft for me until it becomes like butter in softness, because of old age. And his saying: "my companion has died" and "it has no hearing and no sight" means the private part, that it is unable to do anything and does not know anything. He says: and despite this, I dislike to be alone with a woman. This was said by Abū ʿUbaydah, in what al-Sulamī informed me, (he said) al-Kārizī informed us, (he said) ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz informed us, from Abū ʿUbaydah.
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