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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 4822

✧ Guarding the tongue against boasting of forefathers, especially those of pre-Islamic times, and claiming greatness through them, which is unlawful

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْجَوْزِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ، أنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْأَشْعَثِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ فُضَيْلَ بْنَ عِيَاضٍ، كَانَ

يَقُولُ: " مَا أَحَدٌ يَسُبُّ شَيْئًا مِنَ الدُّنْيَا دَابَّةً وَلَا غَيْرَهَا فَيَقُولُ: أَخْزَاكَ اللهُ وَلَعَنَكَ اللهُ إِلَّا قَالَتْ: أَخْزَى اللهُ أَعْصَانَا لِلَّهِ ". قَالَ فُضَيْلٌ: " وَابْنُ آدَمَ أَعْصَى وَأَظْلَمُ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān informed us, (he said) Abū al-Ḥusayn Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Jawzī informed us, (he said) Ibn Abī al-Dunyā narrated to us, (he said) Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Shaqīq narrated to us, (he said) Ibrāhīm b. al-Ashʿath informed us, he said: I heard Fuḍayl b. ʿIyāḍ, who used to

Machine translation, not reviewed

He would say: "There is no one who curses anything of this world, an animal or otherwise, saying: 'May God disgrace you and may God curse you,' except that it says: 'May God disgrace the one among us who is most disobedient to God.'" Fuḍayl said: "And the son of Ādam is more disobedient and more unjust."

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