Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 4652
✧ The virtue of silence regarding everything that does not concern one and refraining from engaging in it
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، وَأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَغَيْرُهُمَا، نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ هُوَ الْأَصَمُّ، نا أَبُو عُتْبَةَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْحِجَازِيُّ، نا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " لَا يَسْتَكْمِلُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَقِيقَةَ الْإِيمَانِ حَتَّى يَخْزِنَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī and Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ, and others besides them, informed us: Abū al-ʿAbbās, who is al-Aṣamm, narrated to us: Abū ʿUtbah Aḥmad b. al-Faraj al-Ḥijāzī narrated to us: Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd narrated to us: Ismāʿīl narrated to us, from ʿAṭāʾ, from Muḥammad b. Sīrīn, from Anas b. Mālik.
Machine translation, not reviewed
He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "None of you attains the reality of faith until he guards his tongue."
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Notes
قَالَ الشَّيْخُ أَحْمَدُ: إِسْمَاعِيلُ هَذَا هُوَ ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، وَعَطَاءٌ هُوَ ابْنُ عَجْلَانَ "، فِيمَا حَدَّثَنَا السُّلَمِيُّ، عَنِ الْأَصَمِّ، وَلَيْسَا بِالْقَوِيَّيْنِ، وَرَوَاهُ أَيْضًا مَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ
machine translationShaykh Aḥmad said: This Ismāʿīl is Ibn ʿAyyāsh, and ʿAṭāʾ is Ibn ʿAjlān, according to what al-Sulamī narrated to us from al-Aṣamm, and neither of them is strong. Marwān al-Fazārī also narrated it from ʿAṭāʾ b. ʿAjlān.
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