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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 4582

✧ The virtue of silence regarding everything that does not concern one and refraining from engaging in it

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْفَتْحِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الْحَافِظُ، بِبَغْدَادَ، أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ، نا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، نا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، نا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا الْأُسْتَاذُ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، أنا بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسْتَفَاضِ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْبَلْخِيُّ، نا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ ابْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ،

قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا النَّجَاةُ؟، قَالَ: " أَمْلِكْ عَلَيْكَ لِسَانَكَ، وَلْيَسَعْكَ بَيْتُكَ، وَلْتَبْكِ عَلَى خَطِيئَتِكَ ". " لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ". وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ: لَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا، فَقُلْتُ: مَا النَّجَاةُ؟ فَقَالَ: " يَا عُقْبَةُ أَمْلِكْ عَلَيْكَ لِسَانَكَ، وَلْيَسَعْكَ بَيْتُكَ، وَابْكِ عَلَى خَطِيئَتِكَ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Fatḥ Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abī al-Fawāris al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, in Baghdad, (he said) Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Shāfiʿī informed us, (he said) ʿUbayd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid narrated to us, (he said) Ibn Abī Maryam narrated to us, (he said) Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb narrated to us. (Change of chain) And the Ustadh Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm, may God have mercy on him, informed us, (he said) Bishr b. Aḥmad informed us, (he said) Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. al-Mustafāḍ al-Firyābī narrated to us, (he said) Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Balkhī narrated to us, (he said) ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak narrated to us, (he said) Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb informed us, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Zaḥr, from ʿAlī b. Yazīd, from al-Qāsim, from Abū Umāmah, from ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: I said: "O Prophet of God, what is salvation?" He said: "Control your tongue, let your house suffice you, and weep over your sin." "This is the wording of the hadith of Ibn al-Mubārak." And in the narration of Ibn Abī Maryam he said: I met the Messenger of God ﷺ one day, and I said: "What is salvation?" He said: "O ʿUqbah, control your tongue, let your house suffice you, and weep over your sin."

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