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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 3773

✧ Standing on the Day of Arafah at Arafat, what has come regarding its virtue, and the basis for throwing the pebbles and sacrificing

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، بِبَغْدَادَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْكُوفِيُّ بِهَا، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ الْغِفَارِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعُمَيْسِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ،

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْيَهُودِ قَالَ لِعُمَرَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ آيَةٌ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ تَقْرَؤُنَهَا، لَوْ عَلَيْنَا مَعْشَرَ الْيَهُودِ نَزَلَتْ لَاتَّخَذْنَا ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ عِيدًا، قَالَ: " أَيُّ آيَةٍ؟ "، قَالَ: {الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا} [المائدة: 3]، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " قَدْ عَرَفْنَا ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ وَالْمَكَانَ الَّذِي أُنْزِلَتْ فِيهِ، نَزَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَفَاتٍ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ". أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ عَوْنٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān informed us in Baghdad, they said: Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿĪsā al-Kūfī narrated to us there, Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abī Gharazah al-Ghifārī narrated to us, Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn informed us, from Abū al-ʿUmays, from Qays b. Muslim, from Ṭāriq b. Shihāb,

Machine translation, not reviewed

A man from the Jews said to ʿUmar: "O Commander of the Believers, there is a verse in the Book of God which you recite; had it been revealed to us, the company of the Jews, we would have taken that day as a festival." He said: "Which verse?" He said: {الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا} [al-Māʾidah: 3]. ʿUmar said: "We know that day and the place in which it was revealed. It was revealed to the Messenger of God ﷺ at ʿArafāt on the day of Friday." The two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) narrated it in the Ṣaḥīḥ from the hadith of Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn.

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