Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 3246
✧ Abstaining from begging
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ،
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: " مَا خَالَطَتِ الصَّدَقَةُ مَالًا إِلَّا أَهْلَكَتْهُ " قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: قَالَ أُبَيٌّ: " تَفْسِيرُهُ أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ يَأْخُذُ الصَّدَقَةَ وَهِيَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُوَ مُوسِرٌ أَوْ غَنِيٌّ، وَإِنَّمَا هِيَ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr informed us, both saying: Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb narrated to us, ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal narrated to us, my father narrated to me, Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Ṣafwān b. Umayyah al-Jumaḥī narrated to us, Hishām narrated to us, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah,
Machine translation, not reviewed
From the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "Charity never mixes with wealth except that it destroys it." ʿAbdullāh said: Ubayy said: "Its explanation is that a man takes charity, which is the zakāh, while he is well-off or wealthy, whereas it is only for the poor."
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1793وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَا خَالَطَتِ الزَّكَاةُ مَالًا قَطُّ إِلَّا أَهْلَكَتْهُ». رَوَاهُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَالْبُخَارِيُّ فِي تَارِيخِهِ وَالْحُمَ
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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