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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 1360

✧ The physical and moral character of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حدثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حدثنا يَعْقُوبُ، حدثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، أخبرنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، حدثنا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، حدثنا الْحَسَنُ

فَذَكَرَهُ وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ بَابَنُوسَ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ ؓ، عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَتْ: " اقْرَأْ سُورَةَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ "، فَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْعَشْرَ فَقَالَتْ: " هَكَذَا كَانَ خُلُقُهُ " وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَتْ: " كَانَ خُلُقُهُ الْقُرْآنَ، يَرْضَى لِرِضَاهُ وَيَسْخَطُ لِسَخَطِهِ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl informed us, Abdullāh b. Jaʿfar narrated to us, Yaʿqūb narrated to us, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān narrated to us, ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak informed us, Mubārak b. Faḍālah narrated to us, al-Ḥasan narrated to us

Machine translation, not reviewed

So he mentioned it. And we have narrated from Yazīd b. Bābanūs that he asked ʿĀʾishah (may God be pleased with her) about that, and she said: "Recite Sūrat al-Muʾminūn." So he recited until he reached the ten verses, and she said: "Such was his character." And we have narrated from Abū al-Dardāʾ that he asked ʿĀʾishah about that, and she said: "His character was the Qurʾān; he was pleased with what pleased it and was angered by what angered it."

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