Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 10727
✧ Granting respite to the insolvent, overlooking [the debt], being lenient with the solvent, and reducing [the debt]
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دِيزِيلَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، ثَنَا أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ، تَقُولُ:
سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَوْتَ خُصُومٍ بِالْبَابِ عَالِيَةً، فَإِذَا أَحَدُهُمَا مُسْتَوْضِعُ الْآخَرَ وَيَسْتَرْفِقُهُ فِي شَيْءٍ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: وَاللهِ لَا أَجْعَلُ، فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَيْهِمَا، فَقَالَ: " أَيْنَ الْمُتَأَلِّي عَلَى اللهِ لَا يَفْعَلُ الْمَعْرُوفَ؟ "، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: أَنَا، يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَهُ أَيْ ذَلِكَ أَحَبَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī informed us, [he said:] Abū Aḥmad al-Qāsim b. Abī Ṣāliḥ al-Hamadhānī informed us, [he said:] Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dīzīl narrated to us, [he said:] Ismāʿīl b. Abī Uways narrated to us, [he said:] my brother narrated to me, from Sulaymān b. Bilāl, from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Abū al-Rijāl Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from his mother ʿAmrah bint ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, who said: I heard ʿĀʾishah say:
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard the raised voices of disputants at the door. One of them was asking the other to lower [his debt] and to be lenient with him in something, while the other was saying: "By Allah, I will not do it." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to them and said: "Where is the one who swears by Allah that he will not do good?" He said: "I am, O Messenger of Allah. He may have whichever of the two he prefers."
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Notes
رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ
machine translationAl-Bukhārī narrated it in his Ṣaḥīḥ, from Ismāʿīl, and Muslim narrated it from some of his companions, from Ismāʿīl.
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