Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 365
Names
Show the chain
عن سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ لِي أَسْمَاءً أَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَنَا أَحْمَدُ وَأَنَا الْمَاحِي الَّذِي يَمْحُو اللَّهُ بِيَ الْكُفْرَ وَأَنَا الْحَاشِرُ الَّذِي يُحْشَرُ النَّاسُ عَلَى قَدَمِي وَأَنَا الْعَاقِبُ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بَعْدَهُ نَبِيٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī and Ghayr Wāḥid
- Sufyān
- al-Zuhrī
- Muḥammad b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim
- his father
"Allah’s Messenger said ﷺ: “Verily I have several names: I am Muhammad; I am Ahmad; I am al-Mahi [the Eraser], with whom Allah erases unbelief; I am al-Hashir [the Gatherer], at whose feet the people will be gathered; and I am al-'Aqib [the Ultimate] (The name al-'Aqib [the Uhimate] means the one after whom there is no Prophet.)
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | sunnah.com |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أما قوله الذي ليس بعده نبي فظاهره الإدراج أيضا لكن في رواية ابن عيينة عند الترمذي وغيره بلفظ الذي ليس بعدي نبي وفي رواية نافع بن جبير فإنه عقب الأنبياء وهو محتمل للرفع والوقف
in الشمائل المحمدية, p. 366 - Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī
جزم السيوطي بأنه مدرج من تفسير الزهري ليس بعده نبي
in الشمائل المحمدية, p. 366
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAskarī said: 56 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 58 AH. Ibn al-Barqī and Khalīfah said: 59 AH., in the book "al-Istīʿāb": also said: 57 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: it is said he died on the same day as Rāfiʿ b. Khadījجُبَيْرُ بْنُ مُطْعِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ النَّوْفَلِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in genealogyd. at the turn of 100 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍثقة بالنسبعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)
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