Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 251
Telling of Stories
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَبَّاحٍ الْبَزَّارُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
حَدَّثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ نِسَاءَهُ حَدِيثًا فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ كَأَنَّ الْحَدِيثَ حَدِيثُ خُرَافَةَ فَقَالَ أَتَدْرُونَ مَا خُرَافَةُ؟ إِنَّ خُرَافَةَ كَانَ رَجُلا مِنْ عُذْرَةَ أَسَرَتْهُ الْجِنُّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَمَكَثَ فِيهِمْ دَهْرًا ثُمَّ رَدُّوهُ إِلَى الإِنْسِ فَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسَ بِمَا رَأَى فِيهِمْ مِنَ الأَعَاجِيبِ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ حَدِيثُ خُرَافَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Ṣabbāḥ al-Bazzār
- Abū al-Naḍr
- Abū ʿAqīl al-Thaqafī ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAqīl
- Mujālid
- al-Shaʿbī
- Masrūq
- ʿĀʾishah
"Allah’s Messenger ﷺ told his wives a story one night, and one of them said: “It sounds like a fable of Khurafa!” He said: “Do you know what that means? Khurafa was a man from [the Yemenite tribe of] 'Udhra. The jinn captured him in the pagan era [al-jahiliyya], so he stayed with them for a long time, then they returned him to his people. He used to tell the people about the marvels that he saw among them, so the people said: ‘The fable of Khurafa.'”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Da'if Isnād | sunnah.com |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل أشبه بالصواب
machine translationAnd the mursal (mursal) is closer to being correct.
in الشمائل المحمدية, p. 252
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AHمَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AHمُجَالِدٍليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AHأَبُو عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَقِيلٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHأَبُو النَّضِرِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and he was a virtuous devout worshipperd. 249 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَبَّاحٍ الْبَزَّارُصدوق يهم ، وكان عابدا فاضلاحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)
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