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Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 251

Telling of Stories

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَبَّاحٍ الْبَزَّارُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

حَدَّثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ نِسَاءَهُ حَدِيثًا فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ كَأَنَّ الْحَدِيثَ حَدِيثُ خُرَافَةَ فَقَالَ أَتَدْرُونَ مَا خُرَافَةُ؟ إِنَّ خُرَافَةَ كَانَ رَجُلا مِنْ عُذْرَةَ أَسَرَتْهُ الْجِنُّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَمَكَثَ فِيهِمْ دَهْرًا ثُمَّ رَدُّوهُ إِلَى الإِنْسِ فَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسَ بِمَا رَأَى فِيهِمْ مِنَ الأَعَاجِيبِ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ حَدِيثُ خُرَافَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Ṣabbāḥ al-Bazzār
  2. Abū al-Naḍr
  3. Abū ʿAqīl al-Thaqafī ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAqīl
  4. Mujālid
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Masrūq
  7. ʿĀʾishah

"Allah’s Messenger ﷺ told his wives a story one night, and one of them said: “It sounds like a fable of Khurafa!” He said: “Do you know what that means? Khurafa was a man from [the Yemenite tribe of] 'Udhra. The jinn captured him in the pagan era [al-jahiliyya], so he stayed with them for a long time, then they returned him to his people. He used to tell the people about the marvels that he saw among them, so the people said: ‘The fable of Khurafa.'”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AH
    مُجَالِدٍليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمره
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    أَبُو عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَقِيلٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    أَبُو النَّضِرِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and he was a virtuous devout worshipperd. 249 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَبَّاحٍ الْبَزَّارُصدوق يهم ، وكان عابدا فاضلا
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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