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العربية

Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 201

Eating of Fruits

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ قَالَتْ

بَعَثَنِي مُعَاذُ بْنُ عَفْرَاءَ بِقِنَاعٍ مِنْ رُطَبٍ وَعَلَيْهِ أَجْرٌ مِنْ قِثَّاءِ زُغْبٍ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُحِبُّ الْقِثَّاءَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهِ وَعِنْدَهُ حِلْيَةٌ قَدْ قَدِمَتْ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ فَمَلأَ يَدَهُ مِنْهَا فَأَعْطَانِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mukhtār
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Abū ʿUbaydah b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
  5. al-Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh b. ʿAfrāʾ

"Mu'adh ibn 'Afra sent me with a tray of ripe dates, and on it there were pieces of fluffy cucumber. He [the Prophet] ﷺ used to love cucumbers, so I brought them to him. He had with him some ornaments that had come to him from Bahrain, so he took a handful of them and gave it to me."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiDa'if Isnādsunnah.com

Narrators

  1. al-Rubayyiʿ bt. Muʿawwidh al-Najjārīyah
    junior Companionsd. between 71 and 80 AH
    الرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُصغار الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUbaydah b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍمقبول
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mukhtār
    truthful (ṣadūq), weak in memoryd. 180 AH, or 182 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِصدوق ، ضعيف الحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd
    A ḥāfiẓ, weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn held a good opinion of himd. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّحافظ ضعيف ، وكان ابن معين حسن الرأي فيه
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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