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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4012

Mentioning the Major Sins

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَبُوهُ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْكَبَائِرُ قَالَ هُنَّ سَبْعٌ أَعْظَمُهُنَّ إِشْرَاكٌ بِاللَّهِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَفِرَارٌ يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
  2. Muʿādh b. Hāniʾ
  3. Ḥarb b. Shaddād
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sinān
  6. Ḥadīth ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
  7. Abūh and Kān Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ

His father - who was one of the Companions of the Prophet [SAW] - told him: "A man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what are the major sins?' He said: 'They are seven; the most grievous of which are associating others with Allah, killing a soul unlawfully and fleeing (from the battlefield) on the day of the march.'" It is abridged.

Notes

  • مُخْتَصَرٌ

    machine translationAbridged

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4023fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2875Sunan an-Nasa'i 4009al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7355Musnad al-Bazzar 8696al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3462

Narrators

  1. ʿUmayr b. Qatādah al-Jundaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عُمَيْرُ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ الْجُنْدَعِيُّصحابي
    حدثه
  2. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr b. Qatādah al-Jundaʿī
    Unanimously agreed to be trustworthy (thiqah)d. 68 AH, also said: 74 AH
    عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍمجمع على ثقته
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sinān
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍمقبول
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  5. Ḥarb b. Shaddād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH, or 161 AH, or 171 AH
    حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muʿādh b. Hāniʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 209 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Tawbah
    Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِمن حفاظ البصرة
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار

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