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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3877

Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators

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أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو عُمَيْرِ بْنُ النَّحَّاسِ وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ هُوَ الْفَاخُورِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ عَنِ ابْنِ شَوْذَبٍ عَنْ مَطَرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا أَوْ لِيُزْرِعْهَا وَلاَ يُؤَاجِرْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿĪsá b. Muḥammad / Abū ʿUmayr b. al-Naḥḥās Waʿīsá b. Yūnus
  2. al-Fākhūrī
  3. Ḍamrah
  4. Ibn Shawdhab
  5. Maṭar
  6. ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

"The Messenger of Allah addressed us and said: 'Whoever has land, let him cultivate it or give it to someone else to cultivate, and let him not rent it out.'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked, sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2464al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10909al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10910al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10911Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14536Musnad al-Bazzar 4712

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Maṭar b. Ṭahmān al-Warrāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, and his hadith from ʿAṭāʾ is weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 125 AH, or: until close to 140 AH, also said: 129 AH
    مَطَرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ وحديثه عن عطاء ضعيف
    عن
  4. Ibn Shawdhab
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. 156 AH, or 157 AH, also said: 144 AH
    ابْنِ شَوْذَبٍصدوق عابد
    عن
  5. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm)d. 182 AH, or: 200 AH, or: 202 AH
    ضَمْرَةُصدوق يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. ʿĪsá b. Yūnus al-Ramlī
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 264 AH
    وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ هُوَ الْفَاخُورِيُّصدوق ربما أخطأ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

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