MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3212

Prohibition of Celibacy

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ

لَقَدْ رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَذِنَ لَهُ لاَخْتَصَيْنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  6. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ

It was narrated that Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas said: "The Messenger of Allah forbade 'Uthman to be celibate. If he had given him permission we would have castrated ourselves."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 3212fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    هو حديث رواه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه معمر ويونس وإبراهيم بن سعد والنعمان بن راشد وعثمان بن عمر بن موسى عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن سعد وخالفهم عقيل من رواية رشدين بن سعد فقال عن الزهري عن عامر بن سعد عن أبيه وكذلك قيل عن إبراهيم بن إسماعيل بن مجمع عن الزهري عن عامر بن سعد وذلك وهم وقال عقيل من رواية ليث بن سعد عنه مثل قول معمر ومن تابعه وهو الصواب

    machine translationThis is a hadith narrated by al-Zuhrī, and there is disagreement concerning it from him. Maʿmar, Yūnus, Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd, al-Nuʿmān b. Rāshid and ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar b. Mūsā narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Saʿd. ʿAqīl opposed them, in the narration of Rishdīn b. Saʿd, saying: from al-Zuhrī, from ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, from his father. Likewise it was said from Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujammiʿ, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, and that is an error (wahm). ʿAqīl, in the narration of Layth b. Saʿd from him, said the same as Maʿmar and those who followed him, and that is the correct view.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3214

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 1083رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَذِنَ لَهُ لاَخْتَصَيْنَا
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3081وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ: رَدَّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عُثْمَان ابْن مَظْعُونٍ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَذِنَ لَهُ لَاخْتَصَيْنَا
  • Shahih Muslim 1402aرَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَذِنَ لَهُ لاَخْتَصَيْنَا
  • Shahih Muslim 1402bرُدَّ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ التَّبَتُّلُ وَلَوْ أُذِنَ لَهُ لاَخْتَصَيْنَا
  • Shahih al-Bukhari 5073رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَذِنَ لَهُ لاَخْتَصَيْنَا

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍصدوق
    أخبرنا
  7. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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