Sunan an-Nasa'i 109
How To Wipe Over The 'Imamah
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أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ وَهْبٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ
خَصْلَتَانِ لاَ أَسْأَلُ عَنْهُمَا أَحَدًا بَعْدَ مَا شَهِدْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَهُ فِي سَفَرٍ فَبَرَزَ لِحَاجَتِهِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ بِنَاصِيَتِهِ وَجَانِبَىْ عِمَامَتِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ قَالَ وَصَلاَةُ الإِمَامِ خَلْفَ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ فَشَهِدْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَاحْتَبَسَ عَلَيْهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَقَامُوا الصَّلاَةَ وَقَدَّمُوا ابْنَ عَوْفٍ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى خَلْفَ ابْنِ عَوْفٍ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ ابْنُ عَوْفٍ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَضَى مَا سُبِقَ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
- Hushaym
- Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
- Ibn Sīrīn
- ʿAmr b. and Hb al-Thaqafī
- al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
"There are two things which I never asked anyone about after I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He was with us on a journey and he went away to relieve himself, then he came and performed Wudu', and he wiped over his forehead and two sides of his 'Imamah, and he wiped over his Khuffs." He said: "And (the other issue) the Imam's Salah behind one of his followers. I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was on a journey and time for prayer came. The Prophet ﷺ could not join them, so they called the Iqamah and they asked Ibn 'Awf to lead them in prayer. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and offered the remainder of the prayer behinf Ibn 'Awf, then when Ibn 'Awf said the Salah, the Prophet ﷺ stood up and completed what he had missed (of the prayer)."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Abī Ḥatim
وسألت أبي وأبا زرعة عن حديث رواه ابن المبارك عن عوف وهشام عن محمد بن سيرين قال أخبرنا عمرو بن وهب أن المغيرة بن شعبة حدثه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في المسح على الخفين فقال أبي رواه أيوب السختياني من رواية حماد بن زيد عن أيوب عن محمد عن أبي عبد الله عن عمرو بن وهب عن المغيرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبو زرعة رواه بعض أصحاب ابن عون عن ابن عون عن محمد عن عمرو بن وهب عن رجل عن آخر عن المغيرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قلت لأبي زرعة أيهما الصحيح قال عمرو عن رجل عن آخر عن المغيرة
machine translationI asked my father and Abū Zurʿah about a hadith narrated by Ibn al-Mubārak, from ʿAwf and Hishām, from Muḥammad b. Sīrīn, who said: ʿAmr b. Wahb informed us that al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah narrated to him from the Prophet ﷺ regarding wiping over the leather socks. My father said: Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī narrated it, in the narration of Ḥammād b. Zayd, from Ayyūb, from Muḥammad, from Abū ʿAbdillāh, from ʿAmr b. Wahb, from al-Mughīrah, from the Prophet ﷺ. Abū Zurʿah said: Some of the companions of Ibn ʿAwn narrated it from Ibn ʿAwn, from Muḥammad, from ʿAmr b. Wahb, from a man, from another, from al-Mughīrah, from the Prophet ﷺ. I said to Abū Zurʿah: Which of the two is correct? He said: ʿAmr, from a man, from another, from al-Mughīrah.
in سنن النسائي, p. 109
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 573al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9248Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 7486al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3686Musnad al-Bazzar 8689
Narrators
- A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errorsالمُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبيةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَمْرُو بْنُ وَهْبٍ الثَّقَفِيُّثقةأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ورعأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة .أخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
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Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
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