Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8330

✧ The name of the daughter of Umays

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُرَيْدٌ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ

دَخَلَتْ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ زَائِرَةً وَقَدْ كَانَتْ هَاجَرَتْ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ فِيمَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ وَأَسْمَاءُ عِنْدَهَا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ حِينَ رَأَى أَسْمَاءَ «مَنْ هَذِهِ؟» قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍ قَالَ عُمَرُ «الْحَبَشِيَّةُ هَذِهِ آلْبَحْرِيَّةُ؟» فَقَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «سَبَقْنَاكُمْ بِالْهِجْرَةِ فَنَحْنُ أَحَقُّ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْكُمْ فَغَضِبَتْ» وَقَالَتْ كَلَّا وَاللهِ كُنْتُمْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يُطْعِمُ جَائِعَكُمْ وَيَعِظُ جَاهِلَكُمْ وَكُنَّا فِي دَارٍ أَوْ فِي أَرْضِ الْعِدَى الْبُغَضَاءِ فِي الْحَبَشَةِ وَذَلِكَ فِي ذَاتِ اللهِ وَفِي رَسُولِهِ ﷺ وَايْمُ اللهِ لَا أَطْعَمُ طَعَامًا وَلَا أَشْرَبُ شَرَابًا حَتَّى أَذْكُرَ مَا قُلْتَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ كُنَّا نُؤْذَى وَنَخَافُ فَسَأَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَاللهِ لَا أَكْذِبُ وَلَا أَزِيدُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ إِنَّ عُمَرَ قَالَ «كَذَا وَكَذَا» فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَا قُلْتِ؟» قَالَتْ قُلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَيْسَ بِأَحَقِّ بِي مِنْكُمْ وَلَهُ وَلِأَصْحَابِهِ هِجْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ وَلَكُمْ أَهْلُ السَّفِينَةِ هِجْرَتَانِ» قَالَتْ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ أَبَا مُوسَى ؓ وَأَصْحَابَ السَّفِينَةِ يَأْتُونِي أَرْسَالًا يَسْأَلُونَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مَا مِنَ الدُّنْيَا شَيْءٌ هُوَ أَفْرَحُ وَلَا أَعْظَمُ فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ مِمَّا قَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ أَبَا مُوسَى وَإِنَّهُ لَيَسْتَعِيدُ مِنِّي هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Burayd
  4. Abū Burdah
  5. Abū Mūsá
  6. Dakhalat

✧ Asma’ bint ‘Umays entered upon Hafsah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, to visit her. She had earlier migrated to the Negus among those who migrated to him. ‘Umar entered upon Hafsah while Asma’ was with her. When ‘Umar saw Asma’, he said, “Who is this?” She said, “Asma’ bint ‘Umays.” ‘Umar said, “This Abyssinian, this sea-voyager?” Asma’ said, “Yes.” ‘Umar said, “We preceded you in migration, so we are more entitled to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ than you.” She became angry and said, “No, by Allah! You were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he fed your hungry and admonished your ignorant, while we were in the land of enemies and those who hated us, in Abyssinia—and that was for the sake of Allah and His Messenger ﷺ. By Allah, I will not eat any food or drink any drink until I mention what you said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. We were being harmed and were afraid, so I will mention that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. By Allah, I will not lie or add to it.” When the Prophet ﷺ came, she said, “O Prophet of Allah, ‘Umar said such-and-such.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “What did you say?” She said, “I said such-and-such.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “He is not more entitled to me than you. For him and his companions there is one migration, but for you, the people of the ship, there are two migrations.” She said, “I saw Abu Musa ؓ and the people of the ship coming to me in groups, asking about this hadith. There was nothing in this world that pleased them more or was greater in their own estimation than what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to them.” Abu Burdah said: Asma’ said, “I saw Abu Musa, and he would ask me to repeat this hadith.”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.