Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7766

✧ Mentioning what is incumbent upon the one who pledges allegiance to an Imam and gives him the pledge of his hand and the fruit of his heart

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أَخْبَرَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ قَالَ

انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ الْكَعْبَةِ وَالنَّاسُ مُجْتَمِعُونَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ بَيْنَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ إِذْ نَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا فَمِنَّا مَنْ يَضْرِبُ خِبَاءَهُ إِذْ نَادَى مُنَادِيهِ الصَّلَاةَ جَامِعَةً فَاجْتَمَعْنَا فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَخَطَبَنَا فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيٌّ قَبْلِي إِلَّا كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَدُلَّ أَمَّتَهُ عَلَى مَا يَعْلَمُهُ خَيْرًا لَهُمْ وَيُنْذِرَهُمْ مَا يَعْلَمُهُ شَرًّا لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتُكُمْ هَذِهِ جُعِلَتْ عَافِيَتُهَا فِي أَوَّلِهَا وَإِنَّ آخِرَهَا سَيُصِيبُهُمْ بَلَاءٌ وَأُمُورٌ يُنْكِرُونَهَا تَجِيءُ الْفِتْنَةُ فَيَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ هَذِهِ مُهْلِكَتِي ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ ثُمَّ تَجِيءُ الْفِتْنَةُ فَيَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ هَذِهِ هَذِهِ ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُزَحْزَحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَيَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَلْتُدْرِكْهُ مَوْتَتُهُ وَهُوَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَلْيَأْتِ إِلَى النَّاسِ الَّذِي يُحِبُّ أَنْ يُؤْتَى إِلَيْهِ وَمَنْ بَايَعَ إِمَامًا فَأَعْطَاهُ صَفْقَةَ يَدِهِ وَثَمَرَةَ قَلْبِهِ فَلْيُطِعْهُ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād b. al-Sarī
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Zayd b. Wahb
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd Rab al-Kaʿbah

✧ I came to 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr while he was sitting in the shade of the Ka'bah and the people were gathered around him. I heard him saying: While we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey, we stopped at a place, and some of us began setting up our tents when his caller called out, "The prayer is to be held in congregation." So we gathered, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood and addressed us, saying, "There was no prophet before me except that it was incumbent upon him to guide his community to what he knew was good for them and warn them of what he knew was evil for them. This community of yours has been granted well-being at its beginning, but its latter part will be afflicted with trials and matters they will find objectionable. A tribulation will come, and the believer will say, 'This is my destruction.' Then it will pass. Then a tribulation will come, and the believer will say, 'This, this.' Then it will pass. So whoever wishes to be kept away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise, let death overtake him while he believes in Allah and the Last Day, and let him treat people the way he loves to be treated. And whoever pledges allegiance to an Imam and gives him the clasp of his hand and the fruit of his heart, let him obey him as much as he is able."

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