Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7737

✧ The transaction of abandoning the disobedience of the Imam.

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَلَا تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى مَا بَايَعَ عَلَيْهِ النِّسَاءُ أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا وَلَا تَزْنُوا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ وَلَا تَأْتُوا بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرُونَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَرْجُلِكُمْ وَلَا تَعْصُونِي فِي مَعْرُوفٍ؟ قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَمَنْ أَصَابَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَنَالَتْهُ بِهِ عُقُوبَةٌ فَهِي لَهُ كَفَّارَةٌ وَمَنْ لَمْ تَنَلْهُ بِهِ عُقُوبَةٌ فَأَمْرُهُ إِلَى اللهِ إِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَهُ وَإِنْ شَاءَ عَاقَبَ بِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Saʿīd
  2. Yaʿqūb from my father
  3. Ṣāliḥ
  4. al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Will you not pledge allegiance to me upon what the women pledged allegiance: that you associate nothing with Allah, do not steal, do not commit adultery, do not kill your children, do not bring a slander that you fabricate between your hands and feet, and do not disobey me in what is right?" We said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." So we pledged allegiance to him upon that. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever commits any of that after that and is afflicted with a punishment for it, it is an expiation for him. And whoever is not afflicted with a punishment for it, his affair is up to Allah: if He wills, He will forgive him, and if He wills, He will punish him for it."

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