Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6430

✧ The Will by a Third

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ عَنْ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ

أَنَّ أَبَاهُ اسْتُشْهِدَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَتَرَكَ سِتَّ بَنَاتٍ وَتَرَكَ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنًا فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ جُزَازُ النَّخْلِ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ وَالِدِي اسْتُشْهِدَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَتَرَكَ دَيْنًا كَثِيرًا وَإِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ يَرَاكَ الْغُرَمَاءُ قَالَ «اذْهَبْ فَبَيْدِرْ كُلَّ تَمْرٍ عَلَى نَاحِيَةٍ» فَفَعَلْتُ ثُمَّ دَعَوْتُهُ فَلَمَّا نَظَرُوا إِلَيْهِ كَأَنَّمَا أُغْرُوا بِي تِلْكَ السَّاعَةَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى مَا يَصْنَعُونَ أَطَافَ حَوْلَ أَعْظَمِهَا بَيْدَرًا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «ادْعُ أَصْحَابَكَ» فَمَا زَالَ يَكِيلُ لَهُمْ حَتَّى أَدَّى اللهُ أَمَانَةَ وَالِدِي وَأَنَا رَاضٍ أَنْ يُؤَدِّيَ اللهُ أَمَانَةَ وَالِدِي لَمْ تَنْقُصْ تَمْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Qāsim b. Zakariyyā b. Dīnār
  2. ʿUbaydullāh
  3. Shaybān
  4. Firās
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ His father was martyred on the day of Uhud, leaving six daughters and a debt. When the time for cutting the dates came, I went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: You know that my father was martyred on the day of Uhud and left a large debt, and I would like the creditors to see you. He said: “Go and heap all the dates in separate piles.” So I did, then I called him. When they saw him, it was as if they had been set against me at that moment. When he saw what they were doing, he walked around the largest of the heaps three times, then sat on it and said: “Call your companions.” He kept measuring out to them until God fulfilled my father’s debt, and I was content that God fulfilled my father’s debt, and not a single date was diminished.

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