Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5614

✧ The nation's choice is to free the woman and her husband.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هُوَ ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ

أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ بَرِيرَةَ فَاشْتَرَطُوا وَلَاءَهَا فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «اشْتَرِيهَا فَأَعْتِقِيهَا فَإِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» وَأُتِيَ بِلَحْمٍ فَقِيلَ إِنَّ هَذَا مِمَّا تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ «هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ» وَخَيَّرَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا حُرًّا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. Ibn Mahdī
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. Ibrāhīm
  7. al-Aswad
  8. ʿĀʾishah
  9. Arādat
  10. Tashtarī Barīrah Fāshtaraṭūā And Lāʾahā Fadhakart Dhalik Lilnnabī ﷺ
  11. Āshtarīhā Faʾaʿtiqīhā Faʾin al-Walāʾ Liman Aʿtaq Waʾutī Bilaḥm Faqīl In Hadhā Mimmā Tuṣuddiq Bih
  12. Barīrah

✧ To buy Barirah, but they stipulated her wala. I mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said, “Buy her and free her, for the wala belongs to the one who frees.” Some meat was brought, and it was said, “This is from what was given as charity to Barirah.” He said, “It is charity for her and a gift for us.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her a choice, and her husband was a free man.

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