Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4776

✧ The refusal of angels to enter a house with a dog

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ خَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ السَّبَّاقِ أَنَّ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

أَخْبَرَتْنِي مَيْمُونَةُ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَصْبَحَ يَوْمًا وَاجِمًا فَقَالَتْ لَهُ مَيْمُونَةُ إِنِّي يَا رَسُولُ اللهِ قَدِ اسْتَنْكَرْتُ هَيْئَتَكَ مُنْذُ الْيَوْمِ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ كَانَ وَعَدَنِي أَنْ يَلْقَانِي اللَّيْلَةَ فَلَمْ يَلْقَنِي أَمَا وَاللهِ مَا أَخْلَفَنِي» قَالَ فَظَلَّ يَوْمَهُ كَذَلِكَ ثُمَّ وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِهِ جَرْوُ كَلْبٍ تَحْتَ نَضَدٍ لَنَا فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُخْرِجَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ مَاءً فَنَضَحَ بِهِ مَكَانَهُ فَلَمَّا أَمْسَى لَقِيَهُ جِبْرِيلُ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «قَدْ كُنْتَ وَعَدْتَنِي أَنْ تَلْقَانِيَ الْبَارِحَةَ» قَالَ أَجَلْ وَلَكِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَلَا صُورَةٌ فَأَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ فَأَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Khālid b. Khalī
  2. Bishr b. Shuʿayb from his father
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Ibn al-Sabbāq
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Maymunah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, informed me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arose one day looking distressed. Maymunah said to him: “O Messenger of Allah, I have noticed a change in your appearance since today.” He said: “Gabriel had promised me to meet me tonight, but he did not meet me. By Allah, he did not break his promise to me.” She said: He remained that way all day. Then it occurred to him that there was a puppy under a wooden platform of ours, so he ordered it, and it was taken out. Then he took some water in his hand and sprinkled it on its place. When evening came, Gabriel met him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: “You had promised to meet me last night.” He said: “Yes, but we do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image.” So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ rose that morning and commanded the killing of dogs.

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