Sahih Muslim 762b
Encouragement to pray qiyam during Ramadan, which is Tarawih
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَةَ بْنَ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ
قَالَ أُبَيٌّ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ: وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُهَا، وَأَكْثَرُ عِلْمِي هِيَ اللَّيْلَةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِقِيَامِهَا، هِيَ لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbdah b. Abū Lubābah Yuḥaddith
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh
- Uba b. Kaʿb
Ubayy ˹b. Ka‘b˺ said regarding the Night of Decree: “By Allah, I know which it is, and most of my certainty is that it is the night which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to stand in prayer during; it is the twenty-seventh night.” Shu‘bah only doubted this wording: “It is the night which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us regarding.” He said: “And a companion of mine narrated it to me from him.”
Notes
وَإِنَّمَا شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ فِي هَذَا الْحَرْفِ: هِيَ اللَّيْلَةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَنَا بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ. قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي بِهَا صَاحِبٌ لِي عَنْهُ.
machine translationShuʿbah doubted only this phrase: "It is the night that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to observe." He said: "A companion of mine narrated it to me from him."
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Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3351Musnad Ahmad 4547Sahih Ibn Hibban 3689Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8756al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8622al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8643
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليليحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعَبْدَةَ بْنَ أَبِي لُبَابَةَثقةسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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