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العربية

Sahih Muslim 48d

It is recommended to spend surplus wealth

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وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي الْحَنَفِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعَتْ أُذُنَاىَ وَبَصُرَ عَيْنِي وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ وَذَكَرَ فِيهِ

وَلاَ يَحِلُّ لأَحَدِكُمْ أَنْ يُقِيمَ عِنْدَ أَخِيهِ حَتَّى يُؤْثِمَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū Bakr / al-Ḥanafī
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  4. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  5. Abū Shurayḥ al-Khuzāʿī
  6. Udhunā and Baṣur ʿAynī Wawaʿāh Qalbī Ḥīn Takallam Bih Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Fadhakar Bimithl Ḥadīth al-Layth Wadhakar Fīh

I heard Abu Shuraih al-Khuzill saying: My ears heard and my eyes saw and my mind retained it, when Messenger of Allah ﷺ spok this, and he then narrated the hadith and made mention of this:" It is not permissible for any one of you to stay with his brother until he makes him sinful."

Notes

  • وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، - يَعْنِي الْحَنَفِيَّ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ، بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيَّ، يَقُولُ سَمِعَتْ أُذُنَاىَ، وَبَصُرَ، عَيْنِي وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم. فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ وَذَكَرَ فِيهِ " وَلاَ يَحِلُّ لأَحَدِكُمْ أَنْ يُقِيمَ عِنْدَ أَخِيهِ حَتَّى يُؤْثِمَهُ ". بِمِثْلِ مَا فِي حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6476Muwatta' Malik 49-22Musnad Ahmad 23496Sunan ad-Darimi 2078Musnad Abi Ya'la 6223

Narrators

  1. Abū Shurayḥ al-Khuzāʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AH, also said: 58 AH, and the first is more correct
    أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّصحابي
    سمع
  2. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    حدثنا
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
    Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهم
    حدثنا
  4. Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH, or 207 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ ( يَعْنِي الْحَنَفِيَّ )ثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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