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العربية

Sahih Muslim 2107b

The Prohibition Of Making Images Of Living Beings, And The Prohibition Of Using Images That Are Not Subjected To Disrespect In Furnishings And The Like; The Angels (Peace Be Upon Them) Do Not Enter A House In Which There Is An Image Or A Dog

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حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ عَنْ عَزْرَةَ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ لَنَا سِتْرٌ فِيهِ تِمْثَالُ طَائِرٍ وَكَانَ الدَّاخِلُ إِذَا دَخَلَ اسْتَقْبَلَهُ فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَوِّلِي هَذَا فَإِنِّي كُلَّمَا دَخَلْتُ فَرَأَيْتُهُ ذَكَرْتُ الدُّنْيَا قَالَتْ وَكَانَتْ لَنَا قَطِيفَةٌ كُنَّا نَقُولُ عَلَمُهَا حَرِيرٌ فَكُنَّا نَلْبَسُهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr b. Ḥarb
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Dāwud
  4. ʿAzrah
  5. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Saʿd b. Hishām
  7. ʿĀʾishah

We had a curtain with us which had portraits of birds upon it. Whenever a visitor came, he found them in front of him. Thereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: Change them, for whenever I enter the room) I see them and it brings to my mind (the pleasures) of worldly life. She said: We had with us a sheet which had silk badges upon it and we used to wear it. This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Muthanna but with this addition: 'Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not command us to tear that."

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ وَعَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَزَادَ فِيهِ يُرِيدُ عَبْدَ الأَعْلَى فَلَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِقَطْعِهِ

    machine translationMuḥammad b. al-Muthannā narrated it to me: Ibn Abī ʿAdī and ʿAbd al-Aʿlā narrated to us with this chain of transmission. Ibn al-Muthannā said: And he added in it—meaning ʿAbd al-Aʿlā—: "And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not command us to cut it."

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2468Sunan an-Nasa'i 5353Musnad Ahmad 24799Musnad Ahmad 24849Musnad Ahmad 26043

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Saʿd b. Hishām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH and 90 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقة
    عن
  3. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥimyarī
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه.
    عن
  4. ʿAzrah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    عَزْرَةَثقة
    عن
  5. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  6. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  8. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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