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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1473b

Expiation must be offered by one who declares his wife to be unlawful for him but does not intend divorce thereby

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَرِيرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلاَّمٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ أَنَّ يَعْلَى بْنَ حَكِيمٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

إِذَا حَرَّمَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَيْهِ امْرَأَتَهُ فَهْىَ يَمِينٌ يُكَفِّرُهَا وَقَالَ { لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Bishr al-Ḥarīrī
  2. Muʿāwiyah / Ibn Salāam
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  4. Yaʿlá b. Ḥakīm
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

When a man declares his wife unlawful for himself that is an oath which must be atoned, and he said: There is in the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a noble pattern for you.

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Other narrations of this report

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 18513Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 11431Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 11432Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 11434Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15909

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    سمع
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    أخبره
  3. Yaʿlā b. Ḥakīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH
    يَعْلَى بْنَ حَكِيمٍثقة .
    أخبره
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after it
    مُعَاوِيَةُ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ -ثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyá b. Bishr al-Ḥarīrī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 227 AH, or 229 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَرِيرِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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