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Sahih Muslim 1175

Striving harder in worship during the last ten days of Ramadan

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ الأَسْوَدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ يَقُولُ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ مَا لاَ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي غَيْرِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd and ʾAbū Kāmil al-Jaḥdarī
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  3. Qutaybah
  4. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  5. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUbaydullāh
  6. Ibrāhīm
  7. al-Aswad b. Yazīd
  8. ʿĀʾishah

'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to exert himself in devotion during the last ten nights to a greater extent than at any other time.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 796كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ مَا لاَ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي غَيْرِهَا
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 1767كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ مَا لاَ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي غَيْرِهِ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 2089وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَجْتَهِدُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مَا لَا يَجْتَهِدُ فِي غَيره. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 24528Musnad Ahmad 25497Musnad Ahmad 26188al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3377

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قالت
  2. al-Aswad b. Yazīd al-Nakhaʿī
    Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AH
    الْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيه
    سمعت
  3. Ibrāhīm al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    سمعت
  4. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUbaydillāh
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 139 AH, also said: 142 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  5. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
    Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    عن
  6. Abū Kāmil
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH
    وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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Also in

riyad 1194Mishkat al-Masabih 2089

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