Dalil

Mishkat al-Masabih 1971

Seeing the New Moon - Section 1

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَا أمة أُميَّة لَا تكْتب وَلَا تحسب الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا». وَعَقَدَ الْإِبْهَامَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: «الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا». يَعْنِي تَمَامَ الثَّلَاثِينَ يَعْنِي مَرَّةً تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ وَمرَّة ثَلَاثِينَ "

Translation

Ibn ‘Umar reported God’s messenger as saying, “We are an unlettered people who can neither write nor count. The month is thus and thus and thus,” drawing in his thumb when he said it the third time.* Then he said, “The month is thus and thus and thus,” meaning a complete thirty days. He meant alternately twenty-nine and thirty. *Spreading out the ten fingers the first two times and nine the third time. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

Grades by grader

Abu GhuddahSahihgraded on nasai:2136fawazahmed0
MuslimSoundgraded on muslim:1080nhadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSoundgraded on nasai:2136Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSahihgraded on nasai:2136fawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 2136الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا يَعْنِي تِسْعَةً وَعِشْرِينَ
  • Shahih Muslim 1080nإِنَّا أُمَّةٌ أُمِّيَّةٌ لاَ نَكْتُبُ وَلاَ نَحْسُبُ الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَعَقَدَ الإِبْهَامَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ وَالشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا يَعْنِي تَمَامَ ثَلاَثِينَ