al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 887
✧ Rebuke for Absenting from Jumu'ah
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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ هُوَ ابْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ الرَّقَاشِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ:
قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَطِيبًا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَقَالَ: عَسَى رَجُلٌ تَحْضُرُهُ الْجُمُعَةُ وَهُوَ عَلَى قَدْرِ مِيلٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَلَا يَحْضُرُهَا. ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي الثَّانِيَةِ: وَهُوَ عَلَى قَدْرِ مِيلَيْنِ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَلَا يَحْضُرُهَا. ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ: وَهُوَ عَلَى قَدْرِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَمْيَالٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَلَا يَحْضُرُ الْجُمُعَةَ، وَيَطْبَعُ اللهُ عَلَى قَلْبِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- Ibn Wakīʿ
- my father
- Saʿīd b. ʿUbayd
- al-Faḍl al-Raqāshī
- Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Jābir
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood as a preacher on Friday and said: 'Perhaps a man who has Jumu'ah, while he is within a mile of Madinah, does not attend it.' Then he said the second time: 'While he is within two miles of Madinah, he does not attend it.' Then he said the third time: 'While he is within three miles of Madinah, he does not attend Jumu'ah, and Allah seals his heart.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلعن
- denounced in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْفَضْلُ الرَّقَاشِيُّمنكر الحديث ، ورمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHأَبِيثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- he was truthful (ṣadūq), except that he was afflicted by his copyist, who inserted into his material what was not his hadith; he was advised but did not accept, so his hadith felld. 247 AHسُفْيَانُ هُوَ ابْنُ وَكِيعٍكان صدوقا ، إلا أنه ابتلي بوراقه فأدخل عليه ما ليس من حديثه فنصح فلم يقبل فسقط حديثهحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.