Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5083

✧ Battle of Badr

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ، قَالَ:

قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ؓ: أَيْ خَالِ، أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ قِصَّتِكَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ، قَالَ ؓ: اقْرَأْ بَعْدَ الْعِشْرِينَ وَالْمِائَةِ مِنْ آلِ عِمْرَانَ تَجِدْ قِصَّتَنَا: وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: أَنْ تَفْشَلا قَالَ: هُمُ الَّذِينَ طَلَبُوا الْأَمَانَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: وَأَنْتُمْ تَنْظُرُونَ قَالَ: هُوَ تَمَنِّي الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لِقَاءَ الْعَدُوِّ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُمْ بِإِذْنِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
  4. Abū ʿAwn
  5. al-Miswar b. Makhramah

✧ I said to 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf ؓ: O uncle, tell me about your story on the day of Badr. He ؓ said: Read after the one hundred and twentieth verse of Al 'Imran, and you will find our story: “And when you went forth from your family, assigning the believers positions for battle” to His saying: “that you not falter.” He said: They are those who sought safety from the polytheists, to His saying: “while you were looking on.” He said: It is the believers' wish to meet the enemy, to His saying: “when you slew them by His permission.”

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