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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4373

✧ Surah al-Isra

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - ؓ

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: وَلا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلاتِكَ وَلا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا قَالَ: كَانُوا يَجْهَرُونَ بِالدُّعَاءِ: اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ أُمِرُوا أَنْ لَا يَتَخَافَتُوا وَلَا يَجْهَرُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  2. Ashʿath b. Sawwār
  3. ʿIkrimah
  4. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Regarding His saying (Exalted is He): "And do not recite [too] loudly in your prayer or [too] quietly," he said: "They used to raise their voices in supplication: 'O Allah, have mercy on me.' When this verse was revealed, they were commanded not to whisper and not to raise their voices."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4723Muwatta' Malik 15-41Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30379Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8169Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8178al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3058

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ashʿath b. Sawwār
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 143 AH
    أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍضعيف
    عن
  4. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أحمد بن منيع البغويثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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