Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4186

✧ The Gathering of the People by 'Uthman, ᴿᴬ

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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ:

إِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ سَمِعَ رَجُلًا يَقُولُ: الْحَرْفُ الْأَوَّلُ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ: ( مَا ) الْحَرْفُ الْأَوَّلُ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ بَعَثَ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ مُعَلِّمًا إِلَى أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ، فَحَفِظُوا قِرَاءَتَهُ، فَغَيَّرَ عُثْمَانُ ؓ الْقِرَاءَةَ، فَهُمْ يَدْعُونَهُ الْحَرْفَ الْأَوَّلَ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ: إِنَّهُ لَآخِرُ حَرْفٍ عَرَضَ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ جِبْرِيلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Mughīrah
  4. Ibrāhīm

✧ Ibn Abbas ؓ heard a man saying: "The first recitation." Ibn Abbas ؓ said: "What is the first recitation?" A man said to him: "O Ibn Abbas, Umar ؓ sent Ibn Mas'ud ؓ as a teacher to the people of Kufa, and they memorized his recitation. Then Uthman ؓ changed the recitation, so they call it the first recitation." Ibn Abbas ؓ said: "It is the last recitation that Jibril presented to the Prophet ﷺ."

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