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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4151

✧ Dawud, ﷺ

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

كَانَتْ لِلْعَبَّاسِ ؓ دَارٌ قَرِيبَةٌ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ فَقَالَ: أَعْطِنِيهَا - أَوْ بِعْنِيهَا - لِأُدْخِلَهَا الْمَسْجِدَ، فَأَبَى، وَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: فَاجْعَلْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَجَعَلَ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ ؓ، فَقَضَى عَلَى عُمَرَ ؓ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رِضْوَانُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ: إِنَّكَ لَمِنْ أَجْرَأِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: أَوْ مِنْ أَنْصَحِهِمْ لَكَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: « لَوْ مَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ أُمِرَ بِبِنَاءِ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ فَأَدْخَلَ بُيُوتًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَهْلِهَا، فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْبِنَاءُ حُجَزَ الرِّجَالِ مُنِعَ بِنَاءَهُ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، فَفِي عَقِبِي مِنْ بَعْدِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
  5. Yūsuf b. Mihrān
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Al-Abbas ؓ had a house near the mosque. Umar ؓ asked him: 'Give it to me — or sell it to me — so I can include it in the mosque.' He refused. Umar ؓ said: 'Then appoint a man from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to judge between me and you.' So he appointed Ubayy b. Ka'b ؓ, and he ruled against Umar ؓ. Umar ؓ said: 'You are indeed one of the boldest of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said: 'Or rather one of the most sincere to you, O Commander of the Believers.' Then he said: 'Do you not know that Dawud ﷺ was commanded to build the House of the Sanctuary, and he incorporated houses without their owners' permission? When the building reached the waists of men, its construction was prevented. So he said: "O Lord, then in my progeny after me?"'

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Ubay b. Kaʿb
    One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Yūsuf b. Mihrān
    weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)
    يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَلين الحديث
    عن
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَضعيف
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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