al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4100
✧ Takbir
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا وَقَعَتْ كَبِيرَةٌ أَوْ هَاجَتْ رِيحٌ مُظْلِمَةٌ فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُجَلِّي الْعَجَاجَ الْأَسْوَدَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Dāwud b. Rushayd
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- ʿAnbasah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Muḥammad b. Zādhān
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When a great sin occurs or a dark wind blows, you should say the takbir, for it clears away the black dust.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
مضطرب
machine translationDisturbed (muḍṭarib).
in المطالب العالية, p. 4100
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8577Musnad Abi Ya'la 1947al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4099
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- abandoned (matrūk)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَمتروكعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمتروكعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.