al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 298
✧ The Virtue of One Who Gives the Adhan Seeking Reward
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الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ السَّعْدِيِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَا:
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: « مَنْ تَوَلَّى أَذَانَ مَسْجِدٍ مِنْ مَسَاجِدِ اللهِ تَعَالَى يُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ وَجْهَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَعْطَاهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى ثَوَابَ أَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ نَبِيٍّ، وَأَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ صِدِّيقٍ، وَأَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ شَهِيدٍ، وَيَدْخُلُ فِي شَفَاعَتِهِ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ أُمَّةٍ، فِي كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ رَجُلٍ، وَلَهُ فِي كُلِّ جُزْءٍ مِنَ الْجَنَّاتِ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ دَارٍ، فِي كُلِّ دَارٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ بَيْتٍ، فِي كُلِّ بَيْتٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ سَرِيرٍ، عَلَى كُلِّ سَرِيرٍ زَوْجَةٌ مِنَ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ، سَعَةُ كُلِّ بَيْتٍ مِنْهَا سَعَةُ الدُّنْيَا أَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَرَّةٍ، بَيْنَ يَدَيْ كُلِّ زَوْجَةٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ وَصِيفَةٍ، فِي كُلِّ بَيْتٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَائِدَةٍ، عَلَى كُلِّ مَائِدَةٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ قَصْعَةٍ، فِي كُلِّ قَصْعَةٍ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ لَوْنٍ، لَوْ نَزَلَ بِهِ الثَّقَلَانِ لَأَوْسَعَهُمْ بِأَدْنَى بَيْتٍ مِنْ بُيُوتِهِ بِمَا شَاؤُوا مِنَ الطَّعَامِ وَالشَّرَابِ وَاللِّبَاسِ وَالطِّيبِ وَالثِّمَارِ، وَأَلْوَانِ التُّحَفِ وَالطَّرَائِفِ وَالْحُلِيِّ وَالْحُلَلِ، كُلُّ بَيْتٍ مِنْهَا مُكْتَفٍ بِمَا فِيهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَشْيَاءِ عَنِ الْبَيْتِ الْآخَرِ. فَإِذَا قَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ اكْتَنَفَهُ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَلَكٍ، كُلُّهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَيْهِ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لَهُ، وَهُوَ فِي ظِلِّ رَحْمَةِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ، وَيَكْتُبُ لَهُ ثَوَابَهُ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَلَكٍ، ثُمَّ يَصْعَدُونَ بِهِ إِلَى اللهِ تَعَالَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
- Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih
- Abū ʿĀʾishah al-Saʿdī
- Yazīd b. ʿUmar
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Abū Hurayrah and Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered a sermon to us and said: 'Whoever undertakes the adhan of one of the mosques of Allah, Exalted be He, seeking thereby the Face of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, Allah, Exalted be He, will grant him the reward of forty thousand thousand prophets, forty thousand thousand truthful ones, and forty thousand thousand martyrs. Forty thousand thousand nations will enter into his intercession, in every nation forty thousand thousand men. He will have in every part of the gardens forty thousand thousand dwellings, in every dwelling forty thousand thousand houses, in every house forty thousand thousand couches, upon every couch a wife from the houris with wide eyes. The expanse of every house among them is the expanse of the world forty thousand thousand times. Before every wife are forty thousand thousand serving girls. In every house are forty thousand thousand tables, upon every table forty thousand thousand large bowls, in every large bowl forty thousand thousand kinds of food. If the two heavy ones (jinn and mankind) were to descend upon it, He would accommodate them in the least house of its houses with whatever they wished of food, drink, clothing, perfume, fruits, and various gifts, curiosities, ornaments and garments. Every house among them is self-sufficient with what it contains of these things, without need of another house. When the mu'adhdhin says, "Ashhadu an lā ilāha illā Allāh," seventy thousand thousand angels surround him, all of them sending blessings upon him and seeking forgiveness for him. He is under the shade of the mercy of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, until he finishes, and forty thousand thousand angels record his reward. Then they ascend with it to Allah, Exalted be He.'
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا موضوع اختلقه ميسرة بن عبد ربه
machine translationThis is a fabricated (mawḍūʿ) report that Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih invented.
in المطالب العالية, p. 298
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرعن
- يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَعن
- أبو عائشة السعديعن
- d. between 171 and 180 AH, or: between 191 and 200 AHمَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروكحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.