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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1857

✧ Inheritance of blood-money

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا خَلِيفَةُ بْنُ خَيَّاطٍ، ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ الصَّوَّافُ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ فِي كِتَابِ جَدِّي مُعَاوِيَةَ ابْنِ عَمِّ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، مِنْ كُتُبِ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، فَوَجَدْتُ فِيهِ: هَذَا مَا اسْتَذْكَرَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ مِنْ قَضَاءٍ قَضَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

« الدِّيَةُ بَيْنَ الْوَرَثَةِ مِيرَاثٌ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Ḥajjāj al-Ṣawwāf
  5. Qaraʾt Fī Kitāb Jaddī Muʿāwiyah Ibn ʿAm Abū Qilābah Min Kutub Abū Qilābah Fawajadt Fīh Hadhā Mā Āstadhkar Muḥammad b. Thābit al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah Min Qaḍāʾ Qaḍāh Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Blood-money is inherited by the heirs according to the Book of Allah, Mighty and Majestic.

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Other narrations of this report

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28606Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28607Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34111Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34113al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18242

Narrators

  1. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
    المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
    وجدت
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Jarmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    قرأت في كتاب
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. uncle of Abī Qilābah
    معاوية ابن عم أبي قلابة
    قرأت في كتاب
  4. al-Ḥajjāj b. Abī ʿUthmān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 135 AH, or 143 AH, or 144 AH
    حَجَّاجٌ الصَّوَّافُثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  6. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes erred, and he was a historian, an erudite scholar (ʿallāmah)d. 240 AH or 246 AH
    خَلِيفَةُ بْنُ خَيَّاطٍصدوق ربما أخطأ ، وكان أخباريا علامة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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