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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1666

✧ Usury

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ بِلَالٍ ؓ قَالَ:

كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ عِنْدِي تَمْرٌ، فَوَجَدْتُ أَطْيَبَ مِنْهُ صَاعَيْنِ بِصَاعٍ فَاشْتَرَيْتُهُ، فَأَتَيْتُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: مِنْ أَيْنَ لَكَ هَذَا يَا بِلَالُ ؟ قُلْتُ: اشْتَرَيْتُهُ صَاعًا بِصَاعَيْنِ. قَالَ ﷺ: رُدَّهُ - أَوِ ارْدُدْ - عَلَيْنَا تَمْرَنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr
  2. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Masrūq
  6. Bilāl

✧ The Prophet ﷺ had dates with me, and I found better ones, two ṣāʿs for one ṣāʿ, so I bought them. I brought them to the Prophet ﷺ and he said: Where did you get this, O Bilāl? I said: I bought it, one ṣāʿ for two ṣāʿs. He ﷺ said: Return it – or give back – to us our dates.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4552Musnad al-Bazzar 6888al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6115Musnad Abi Ya'la 1225

Narrators

  1. Bilāl b. Rabāḥ sābiq al-Ḥabashah
    One of the earliest and foremost Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn); he witnessed Badr and the other battlesd. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī and others said: the year 20 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: the year 17 AH or 18 AH
    بِلَالُ بْنُ رَبَاحٍ سَابِقُ الْحَبَشَةِمن السابقين الأولين ، شهد بدرا والمشاهد
    عن
  2. Masrūq b. al-Ajdaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاه
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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