al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1595
✧ The Sanctuary of Madinah and Its Virtue
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- إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:
وَجَدَ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ؓ عَاصِيَةً تَقْطَعُ الْحِمَى، فَأَخَذَ فَأْسَهَا وَعَبَاءَتَهَا، فَاسْتَعْدَتْ عَلَيْهِ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ: أَدِّ إِلَيْهَا فَأْسَهَا وَعَبَاءَتَهَا !. فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ لَا أُؤَدِّي، إِنَّهَا غَنِيمَةٌ غَنَّمَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ! قَالَ: فَلَقَدِ اتَّخَذَ سَعْدٌ ؓ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْفَأْسِ مِسْحَاةً فَمَا زَالَ يَعْمَلُ بِهَا حَتَّى مَاتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- Mūsá b. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
- his father
✧ Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas ؓ found a disobedient woman cutting from the hima, so he took her axe and her cloak. She complained about him to 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ, who said: "Return to her her axe and her cloak!" He said: "By Allah, I will not return them; it is booty that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ granted me!" He said: Sa'd ؓ made from that axe a shovel and continued to work with it until he died.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ومحمد بن إبراهيم لم يسمع من سعد رضي الله عنه
in المطالب العالية, p. 1595
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 17225Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 17227al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10093
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهفقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AHأَبِيهِثقة له أفرادعن
- narrator of rejected hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth)d. 151 AHمُوسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّمنكر الحديثحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.