al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1512
✧ Supplication on the Day of Arafah and Its Virtue
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إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -:
أَكْثَرُ دُعَائِي وَدُعَاءِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ قَبْلِي بِعَرَفَةَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ، وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ. اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ فِي سَمْعِي نُورًا، وَفِي بَصَرِي نُورًا، وَفِي قَلْبِي نُورًا. اللَّهُمَّ اشْرَحْ لِي صَدْرِي، وَيَسِّرْ لِي أَمْرِي. وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ وَسْوَاسِ الصُّدُورِ، وَشَتَاتِ الْأُمُورِ. اللَّهُمَّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا يَلِجُ فِي اللَّيْلِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا يَلِجُ فِي النَّهَارِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا تَهُبُّ بِهِ الرِّيَاحُ، وَشَرِّ بَوَائِقِ الدَّهْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Wakīʿ
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydah
- ʿAlī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The most frequent supplication of mine and of the prophets before me at Arafah was: 'There is no god but Allah, alone, without partner. His is the dominion, and His is the praise, and He is over all things capable. O Allah, place light in my hearing, light in my sight, and light in my heart. O Allah, expand my chest and ease my affair. I seek refuge in You from the whisperings of the chests and the scattering of affairs. O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evil of what enters the night, from the evil of what enters the day, from the evil of what the winds blow, and from the evil of the calamities of time.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به موسى بن عبيدة وهو ضعيف ولم يدرك أخوه عليا رضي الله عنه
in المطالب العالية, p. 1512 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وهو من رواية موسى بن عبيدة الربذي وهو ضعيف وتفرد به عن أخيه عبد الله عن علي قال البيهقي ولم يدرك عبد الله بن عبيدة أخو موسى عليا
in المطالب العالية, p. 1512
Other narrations of this report
Muwatta' Malik 15-34Muwatta' Malik 20-258Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 15364Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 8184al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8479al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9568
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقةعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابداحدثنا
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.