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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1027

✧ Preparing Food for the Family of the Deceased

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قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ عُمَرَ ؓ يَقُولُ: لَا يَدْخُلُ أَحَدٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فِي بَابٍ إِلَّا دَخَلَ مَعَهُ نَاسٌ، فَلَا أَدْرِي مَا تَأْوِيلُ قَوْلِهِ، حَتَّى طُعِنَ عُمَرُ ؓ فَأَمَرَ صُهَيْبًا ؓ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ ثَلَاثًا، وَأَمَرَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ لِلنَّاسِ طَعَامًا. فَلَمَّا رَجَعُوا مِنَ الْجِنَازَةِ جَاؤُوا وَقَدْ وُضِعَتِ الْمَوَائِدُ فَأَمْسَكَ النَّاسُ عَنْهَا لِلْحُزْنِ الَّذِي هُمْ فِيهِ، فَجَاءَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ؓ فَقَالَ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ قَدْ مَاتَ... الْحَدِيثَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. al-Aḥnaf b. Qays

✧ I used to hear Umar ؓ say: 'No one from Quraysh enters a door except that people enter with him.' I did not know the interpretation of his statement until Umar ؓ was stabbed. He ordered Suhayb ؓ to lead the people in prayer for three days, and he ordered that food be prepared for the people. When they returned from the funeral, they came and the tables had been laid, but the people refrained from them because of the grief they were in. Al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib ؓ came and said: 'O people, indeed... has died.' The hadith continues.

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Narrators

  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ʿamm Rasūl Allāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 33 AH, or: 34 AH
    العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب عَمّ رَسُول اللهصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. al-Aḥnaf b. Qays
    a mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah)d. it is said: 67 AH, or: 68 AH, also said: 71 AH, also said: 72 AH
    الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍمخضرم ثقة
    عن
  3. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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