Muwatta' Malik 20-135
The Ghusl to Enter Ihram
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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا نَزَلَ مِنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ مَشَى حَتَّى إِذَا انْصَبَّتْ قَدَمَاهُ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي سَعَى حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْهُ۔ قَالَ مَالِكٌ، فِي رَجُلٍ جَهِلَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالسَّعْيِ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، قَبْلَ أَنْ يَطُوفَ بِالْبَيْتِ. قَالَ: لِيَرْجِعْ. فَلْيَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ. ثُمَّ لْيَسْعَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ. وَإِنْ جَهِلَ ذلِكَ، حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ، وَيَسْتَبْعِدَ. فَإِنَّهُ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، فَيَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ، وَيَسْعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ. وَإِنْ كَانَ أَصَابَ النِّسَاءَ، رَجَعَ، فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ، وَسَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ. حَتَّى يُتِمَّ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْعُمْرَةِ. ثُمَّ عَلَيْهِ عُمْرَةٌ أُخْرَى، وَالْهَدْيُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- his father
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
Yahya related to me from Malik from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father from Jabir ibn Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ walked when he came down from Safa and Marwa and then, when he reached the middle of the valley, he broke into a light run until he had left it. Malik said, about a man who, out of ignorance, did the say between Safa and Marwa before he had done tawaf of the House, "He should go back and do tawaf of the House and then do say between Safa and Marwa. If he does not learn about this until he has left Makka and is far away, he should return to Makka and do tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa. If in the meantime he has had intercourse with a woman he should return, and do tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa so that he completes what he owes of that umra. Then, after that, he has to do another umra and offer a sacrificial animal."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمامعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
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