Sunan Ibn Majah 4313
Intercession
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عِلاَقِ بْنِ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
يَشْفَعُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ثَلاَثَةٌ الأَنْبِيَاءُ ثُمَّ الْعُلَمَاءُ ثُمَّ الشُّهَدَاءُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Saʿīd b. Marwān
- Aḥmad b. Yūnus
- ʿAnbasah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- ʿIlāq b. Abū Muslim
- Abān b. ʿUthmān
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
“Three will intercede on the Day of Resurrection: The Prophets, then the scholars, then the martyrs.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Fabrication SuspectedAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Mawdu | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Fabricatedin ضعيف ابن ماجه, p. 4992 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
وعنبسة هذا له غير ما ذكرت من الحديث وهو منكر الحديث
machine translationThis ʿAnbasah has other hadiths besides those I mentioned, and he is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4438 - أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
الحديث ضعيف
machine translationThe hadith is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4438 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الصواب عنبسة بن عبد الرحمن القرشي أحد الضعفاء
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4438
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5611وَعَنْ عثمان بن عَفَّان قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " يُشَفَّعُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ: الْأَنْبِيَاءُ ثُمَّ الْعلمَاء ثمَّ الشُّهَدَاء ". رَوَاهُ ابْن مَاجَه
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 102 AH, or 105 AH, or during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, also said: died before al-Sāʾib b. Yazīdأَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَثقةعن
- unknown (majhūl)عَلَّاقِ بْنِ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍمجهولعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمتروكحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 252 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked