Sunan Ibn Majah 3547
Anxiety and sleeplessness, and seeking refuge from them
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ خَوْلَةَ بِنْتِ حَكِيمٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
لَوْ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا نَزَلَ مَنْزِلاً قَالَ أَعُوذُ بِكَلِمَاتِ اللَّهِ التَّامَّةِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْمَنْزِلِ شَىْءٌ حَتَّى يَرْتَحِلَ مِنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- ʿAffān
- Wuhayb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
- Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashaj
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
- Saʿd b. Mālik
- Khawlah Bint Ḥakīm
- al-Nabī ﷺ
“If anyone of you, when he stops to camp (while on a journey), says A’udhu bi kalimatil-lahit-tammati min sharri ma khalaq (I seek refuge in the Perfect Words of Allah from the evil of that which He has created), then nothing will harm him in that place until he moves on.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يعقوب بن عبد الله بن الأشج واختلف عنه فرواه يزيد بن أبي حبيب واختلف عنه فرواه الليث بن سعد وابن لهيعة عن يزيد بن أبي حبيب عن الحارث بن يعقوب عن يعقوب بن الأشج عن بسر بن سعيد عن سعد بن أبي وقاص عن خولة ورواه ابن عجلان عن يعقوب بن الأشج واختلف عنه فقال وهيب عن ابن عجلان عن يعقوب بن الأشج عن سعيد بن المسيب عن سعد عن خولة ولم يقل بسر بن سعيد هذه رواية أحمد بن إسحاق الحضرمي ومعلى بن أسد وإسحاق بن إدريس عن وهيب ورواه عطاء عن وهيب عن ابن عجلان عن يعقوب عن سعيد بن المسيب عن خولة ولم يذكر بينهما سعد بن أبي وقاص ورواه ابن عيينة ويحيى القطان وحاتم بن إسماعيل عن ابن عجلان عن سعيد بن المسيب مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه ليث بن سعد عن بكير بن الأشج عن سليمان بن يسار وبسر بن سعيد قالا جاء رجل إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال لدغتني عقرب فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لو قلت حين أمسيت الحديث مرسلا والقول الأول أصح
machine translationYaʿqūb b. ʿAbdillāh b. al-Ashajj narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb narrated it, and there is disagreement about him as well. Al-Layth b. Saʿd and Ibn Lahīʿah narrated it from Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb, from al-Ḥārith b. Yaʿqūb, from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, from Busr b. Saʿīd, from Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ, from Khawlah. Ibn ʿAjlān narrated it from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, and there is disagreement about him. Wuhayb said: from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Saʿd, from Khawlah, and he did not say Busr b. Saʿīd. This is the narration of Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī, Muʿallā b. Asad and Isḥāq b. Idrīs from Wuhayb. ʿAṭāʾ narrated it from Wuhayb, from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Yaʿqūb, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Khawlah, and he did not mention Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ between them. Ibn ʿUyaynah, Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl narrated it from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷷ. Layth b. Saʿd narrated it from Bukayr b. al-Ashajj, from Sulaymān b. Yasār and Busr b. Saʿīd, who both said: A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "A scorpion stung me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If only you had said, when evening came..." the ḥadīth, as a mursal report. The first view is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ)."
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3657 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أهل الحديث يقولون إن رواية الليث هي الصواب دون رواية ابن عجلان ورواية ابن وهب عن الليث أصح من رواية قتيبة عندي في هذا
machine translationThe hadith scholars say that the narration of al-Layth is the correct one, rather than the narration of Ibn ʿAjlān, and that the narration of Ibn Wahb from al-Layth is sounder (aṣaḥḥ) than the narration of Qutaybah, in my view, in this matter.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3657
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female)خَوْلَة بِنْت حَكِيم السُّلَمِيَّةصحابية مشهورةعن
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AH.يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّثقة .عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةحدثنا
- memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AHوُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked